Another common treatment is salicylic acid, which doesn't kill the bacteria, but stops them from replicating.

另一种常用的药物是水杨酸，不会杀灭细菌，但是能阻止细菌繁殖。

Meadowsweet and the willow tree are containing a substance called salicylic acid, it's nature's version of aspirin.

绣线菊和柳树含有一种叫做水杨酸的物，是阿司匹林的自然版本。

Chemicals like salicylic acid, for instance, might also activate genes that cause cells to make more collagen, or boost certain repair pathways.

像是水杨酸一类的化学品，可能也能刺激造细胞的基因产生更多胶原，或者是促进某些修复活动的进行。

It has salicylic acid and it's an exfoliant.

含有水杨酸，是一种去角。

He called it salicin, and it contained the active ingredient salicylic acid.

他将其命名为水杨苷，其中含有活性成分水杨酸。

There are also a lot of products out there that contain what's called salicylic acid.

市面上有许多含有水杨酸的产品。

They did use salicylic acid, a derivative of aspirin, for various things.

他们确实使用了水杨酸，一种阿司匹林的衍生物，用于各种用。

It's also packed with activated C, salicylic acid and proxilane.

富含活性维生素C、水杨酸和proxilane成分。

The drawback of salicylic acid was that it caused gastrointestinal irritation, which some patients could not tolerate.

水杨酸的缺点在于会引起胃肠道刺激，有些患者难以忍受。

We'll cover that on another episode at some point, but salicylic acid reduces the stickiness of the keratinocytes.

我们会在另一个时段的节目中介绍这个问题，但水杨酸可以减少角细胞之间的粘性。

About 2,500 years ago, the Greek physician Hippocrates, father of all doctors, made a juice from a tree bark containing salicylic acid for the same effect.

大约2500年前，希腊师希波克拉底，也就是药之父，用一种含有水杨酸的树的树皮做成一种汁液以起到相同的效果。

Aspirin, for example, was derived in the 19th century from salicylic acid, a long-time remedy for pains and fever found in plants like willow and meadowsweet.

比如，阿司匹林是19世纪从水杨酸提取出来的，长期以来这种药物被用来治愈疼痛和发烧，是在像柳树和绣线菊属植物这样的植物中提取出来的。

A needle electrochemical sensor was developed based on a nitrogen-doped graphene (NDG) microelectrode for the analysis of salicylic acid (SA) in plants.

基于氮掺杂石墨烯（NDG）微电极，研制了一种针状电化学传感器，用于植物中水杨酸（SA）的分析。

So to address oil production and bacteria, I often tell people to look for acne face washes that contain benzoyl peroxide or salicylic acid.

所以为了应对油脂生产和细菌，我经常告诉人们寻找含有过氧化苯甲酰或水杨酸的痤疮洁面产品。

If you can clearly recognize your condition as acne (whiteheads, blackheads, or pustules), you can treat those areas with a benzoyl peroxide spot treatment or salicylic acid.

如果你能清楚地识别出你的情况是痤疮（白头粉刺、黑头粉刺或脓疱）， 你可以用过氧化苯甲酰斑点治疗或水杨酸治疗这些区域。

Then there are chemical peels, which use compounds like salicylic acid or retinoic acid to perform what's basically a controlled injury to the top layer of skin, killing the top layer of cells.

此外有化学换肤，用水杨酸或维生素A酸之类的化合物，有控制性地损伤表层皮肤 ，杀死表层皮肤细胞。

In 1897, at the pharmaceutical company Bayer, based in Germany, chemist Felix Hoffmann created a safe form of the drug by altering the structure of salicylic acid.

1897年， 在德国的拜耳制药公司，化学家费利克斯·霍夫曼通过改变水杨酸的结构， 创造出了一种安全形式的新药。

Thanks to activated C and salicylic acid, it visibly reduces dark spots, fades pigmentation, evens your complexion, and brightens skin tone, giving you clear, radiant skin in just 12 weeks.

得益于活性维生素C和水杨酸的共同作用，能显着淡化色斑， 减轻色素沉着，均匀肤色，提亮肌肤光泽，仅需12周， 便能赋予你清透亮丽的肌肤。

Many drugs exist, like benzoyl peroxide, which kills specific acne-causing bacteria, salicylic acid, which helps to remove dead skin blockages, retinoids, which reduce sebum production, and a variety of others —though some drugs can have severe side effects.

目前有许多药物，像是过氧化苯甲酰，那能消灭特定的致痘细菌，水杨酸，有助去除死皮造成的阻塞，维他命 A 酸，那能减少皮脂生成，有其许多药物－－不过有些药物可能会造成严重副作用。